MIGRATION PERSPECTIVES OF WATER SECTOR CYBERSECURITY

Abstract

Integrating digital technologies into the water sector has revolutionized the management and provision of water resources, driven by advances in information technology. This shift enhances the efficiency, reliability, and scalability of daily operations within water utilities, transitioning from labor-intensive manual processes to sophisticated automated systems. Key technologies include SCADA, GIS, and advanced metering infrastructure.

Adoption rates vary, with developed countries like the United States, Germany, and Japan leading due to superior infrastructure and investment capabilities. These nations leverage intelligent water management systems to enhance performance and minimize water losses. Conversely, developing countries face challenges such as financial constraints, inadequate infrastructure, and limited technical expertise, hindering the widespread adoption of digital technologies in their water sectors. Despite these obstacles, the global trend towards digitalization in water management continues to grow, promising significant improvements in water resource management worldwide.